Sibiuĭesignated European Capital of Culture in 2007, Sibiu retains the grandeur of its earlier days when rich and powerful guilds dominated regional trade. Visit Brasov's many historic sites before heading west to Sibiu. In close proximity to Brasov are the fortified churches Harman, with its massive 13th century defending towers, and Prejmer, the biggest fortified church in Southeastern Europe. Nicholas Church, the Black Church – the largest Gothic church east of Vienna – so named because of its dark walls which survived a devastating fire in 1689, and Brasov Fortress. Among Brasov's best know attractions are the Council Square, the beautiful St. They called their new home 'Siebenburgen' ( Septem Castra in Latin) after the seven major walled towns they built here: Bistrița (Bistritz), Sebeș (Mühlbach), Brașov (Kronstadt), Sibiu (Hermannstadt), Cluj Napoca (Klausenburg), Sighișoara (Schassburg), Mediaș (Mediasch).įringed by the peaks of the Carpathian Mountains and resplendent with gothic, baroque and renaissance architecture, as well as a wealth of historical attractions, Brasov Old Town, located less than three hours north of Bucharest, provides a great introduction to Transylvania region. Visitors can marvel at Transylvania's unique architectural treasures, such as castles, fortified churches and centuries-old houses, while exploring sites where more than 900 years ago Saxon craftsmen and merchants established powerful and rich citadels.ĭuring the middle of the 12th century Saxon settlers came to the area from the Luxembourg, Lorraine, Moselle, Rhine and Wallonia regions of northwestern Europe. Some of Europe's best-preserved medieval towns, most notably Sighisoara, Brasov and Sibiu, are located in Transylvania. While the legend is certainly intriguing, the region has much more to offer. The region of Transylvania (Central Romania) brings to minds of many the legend of Count Dracula.
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